Journeyman Electrician Practice Exam

Question: 1 / 400

What is the full-load running current of a 208-volt, 3-phase, 50 hp, continuous-duty squirrel-cage AC motor?

120 amperes

143 amperes

To determine the full-load running current of a 208-volt, 3-phase, 50 hp continuous-duty squirrel-cage AC motor, you can use the formula for calculating the current in a three-phase motor:

\[ I = \frac{P}{\sqrt{3} \times V \times \text{efficiency} \times \text{power factor}} \]

Where:

- \( I \) is the current in amperes,

- \( P \) is the power in watts (1 horsepower is approximately 746 watts),

- \( V \) is the voltage.

For a 50 hp motor, the power in watts would be:

\[ P = 50 \, hp \times 746 \, watts/hp = 37,300 \, watts. \]

Using the formula, and assuming a typical efficiency of around 0.90 and a power factor of about 0.85 for a standard squirrel-cage motor, the calculation proceeds as follows:

First, calculate the apparent power \( P \) in watts:

\[ P = 50 \times 746 = 37,300 \, watts. \]

Next, input the values into the formula:

\[ I = \frac{37

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